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CAUSES AND SYMPTOMS OF AMENORRHEA

Amenorrhea refers to the absence of menstrual periods; it may be either primary (meaning a woman never developed menstrual periods) or secondary (absence of menstrual periods in a woman who was previously menstruating). However, our focus is on secondary amenorrhea

Amenorrhea is a symptom and not a disease in itself, so amenorrhea can be prevented only to the extent that the underlying cause can be prevented.

CAUSES OF AMENORRHEA

  • A variety of factors can contribute to this condition, including:
  • Birth control use
  • Certain medications
  • Stress: Your body may respond to extreme stress by temporarily derailing your normal menstrual cycle.
  • A change in body weight; Women who are very overweight or who have less than 15 percent body fat may stop getting periods.

The primary symptom of this condition is missing several menstrual periods in a row. Women may also experience:

  • Acne
  • Vaginal dryness
  • Deepening of the voice
  • Excessive, unwanted body hair growth (called hirsutism)
  • Headaches
  • Changes in vision
  • Breast discharge

Call your doctor if you have missed more than three consecutive periods, or if any of your symptoms become severe.
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